Move Over MRSA – It’s VISA and VRSA Time

Is it too late to buy stock in the company that makes linezolid?

This group up in Detroit reviewed 320 patients with MRSA bacteremia and found that 52.5% experienced Vancomycin failure.  Their conclusion states several significant OR for failure, but review of the between-group differences doesn’t show a lot of significant differences.  Nursing homes, for example, were the only p < 0.05, and predicted vancomycin success with a p of 0.02.

What is more important than their clinical predictors, however, is their review of the bactericidal activity of vancomycin – and that higher MICs and higher troughs are needed to effectively treat patients.  I’ve seen our pharmacists recognize this at my hospital as well – the 1g IV Vancomycin standard initial load is transitioning to a weight-based dose.

But, more importantly, what we’re probably really observing is the initial stages of the end of vancomycin’s utility for MRSA.  And, I hate to see what happens when TMP/SMX stops working, too….

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21460309